感官动词的用法总结(合集20篇)

时间:2025-03-23 17:45:13 作者:admin

感官动词的用法总结 第1篇

depend on依靠

insist on坚持

keep/go on继续

put on穿上,戴上,上演

move on 继续移动,往前走

feed on以...为生

take on 雇佣,呈现

have on穿着

look on 旁观

rely on依靠

carry on继续,进行

spend on在...花钱

call on拜访

live on以...为生

bring on使...发展

try on试穿

pass on传授,传递

turn/switch on打开

感官动词的用法总结 第2篇

add up to总计

keep away fro避开,别靠近m

look down on 轻视

put up with忍受

keep up with 赶上

make up for弥补

get on/along with和...相处

get close to接近

get out of逃避,避免

set fire to放火烧

take notice of注意

do well in在...干得好

take a photo of拍...照片

make fun of开玩笑,取笑

get used to习惯于

keep in touch with保持联系

come into being出现

take pride in为...而自豪

take an interest in对...感兴趣

make a fool of愚弄

take charge of负责

make friends with同...交朋友

take part in参加

catch sight of看见

break away from摆脱

do away with废除

look up to仰望,尊敬

catch up with 赶上

run out of用完

go on with继续

look forward to盼望

take hold of握住

get down to认真开始

pay attention to注意

set an example to为...树立榜样

pay a visit to访问

take the place of取代

make use of利用

get into the habit of染上...的习惯

get rid of摆脱

keep an eye on堤防

take care of照看

help oneself to随便吃,用

make room for给...让地方

take advantage of利用

take pity on可怜

play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色

lose sight of看不见

感官动词的用法总结 第3篇

burn down 烧毁

take down记下,记录

cut down削减,砍倒

pass down 传下来

calm down平静下来

settle down 安家

tear down 拆毁,拆除

break down坏了,垮了,分解

turn down调小,拒绝

slow down慢下来

put down记下,写下,镇压

bring down使...降低,使倒下

come down下落,传下

感官动词的用法总结 第4篇

belong to属于

refer to谈到,涉及,参阅

turn to向...求助,查阅

see to处理,料理

reply to答复

object to反对

point to指向

stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于

come to 共计,苏醒

get to到达

bring to使苏醒

agree to同意

supply to为...提供

add to增添

devote to贡献给

compare to与...相比,把...比作

write to写信给

lead to导致,通向

attend to处理

感官动词的用法总结 第5篇

differ from与...不同

suffer from受...苦

hear from收到...来信

die from因...而死

keep/stop/prevent from不让...做

learn from向...学习

date from始于...时候

result from由于

separate from把...分离开

感官动词的用法总结 第6篇

run for竞选

ask for要求得到

wait for等候

long for渴望

care for关心,喜欢

search for查找

call for要求,需要

change for用...换

apply for申请

seek for寻找

stand for代表,表示

hope/wish for希望得到

beg for乞求

look for寻找

hunt for寻找

charge for收费,要价

take for误以为...是

come for来拿,来取

高考英语常用动词短语

感官动词的用法总结 第7篇

grow up 成长,长大

build up建立

put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起

do up整理,包装,打扮

get up起床,站起

bring up抚养,呕吐,提出

stay up挺住,熬夜

sit up熬夜

use up用完

lay up积蓄

cut up切碎

end up总结

speed up加快速度

clear up整理,收拾,放晴

burn up烧毁

hurry up赶快

keep up保持

send up发射

open up开创,开辟

break up分解

give up放弃,献出

set up架起,建立

go up增长,上涨

pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到

turn up开大,出席,出现

take up开始学,从事,占据

eat up吃完

tear up撕碎

make up构成,组成

join up联结起来,参军

come up上来,长出,出现

throw up呕吐

look up查找,找出

catch up赶上

fix up修理,安排,装置

hold up耽搁,使停顿

ring up打电话

divide up分配

感官动词的用法总结 第8篇

Someone was heard to open the cabinet by us.

我们听到有人开柜子。

She was heard to sing in the concert.

人们听到她在音乐会上演唱。

不定词强调事实。

She was heard singing last night.

有人听到她昨天晚上在唱歌。

现在分词强调动作的进行。

感官动词的用法总结 第9篇

例A:I shall not come if it rains tomorrow.

(如明天下雨我就不来。)

例B:My brother will leave for the United States next week.

(我的哥哥下星期要到美国去。)

解说 从句式我们可以了解一般将来时的表达须借助于助动词“shall/will”。关于“shall/will”的用法,传统文法谈得很多,同时各文法学家的理论也不很一致。更重要的是英国人和美国人对“shall/will”的用法规则并不很一致,也不很严谨,所以本书拟只提供下面的五个规则,相信各位只要把下面这五个规则学通了,你的“shall/will”的用法就可以中规中矩了。

①说或写都尽量使用“Ill, Youll, Hell , Shell , Itll, Well , Theyll …”的简缩形(如用法例2、3)。

②要表达主语的“意志”,通常都用“will”(文法上称为意志将来。)

例A:I wont see him again.

(我不愿意再和他见面。)

例B:Who will go and help that poor old man?

(谁愿意去帮助那个可怜的老人?)

Mary will . (玛莉愿意。)

③说话者要把自己的“意志”表达或行使出去,通常用“shall”。

例A:You shall not do that again.

(你不可以再做那样的事。)

例B:He shall return that book tomorrow.

(明天他必须把那本书归还。)

④第一人称问句使用“shall”。

例A:Shall I call you a taxi ?

(需要我替你叫一辆出租车吗?)

例B:Shall we tell her the truth ?

(我们可以把实情告诉她吗?)

⑤问句是“Shall…?”,答句就用“shall ~”;问句用“Will …?”,答句就用“will ~ ”。

例A:Shall you go to school tomorrow ?

(你明天须要上学去吗?)

Yes, I shall . Well have an exam .

(是的,我必须去。我们明天有考试。)

例B:Will you go to school with me tomorrow?

(明天你要不要和我一道去学校?)

No, I wont . Im going on a picnic.

(我不要。我已定好要去郊游。)

注:Lets …”的附加疑问通常使用“…, shall we ?”。

Lets have a rest, shall we?

(我们休息一下,怎样?)

一般将来时除了使用“shall/will + V…”以外,也可以使用下列的几种句式来表达。

1.be going to + V … (即将会……;打算将……)

例A:It is going to rain. Take an umbrella with you.

(带一把伞去。看样子就要下雨了。)

例B:The Browns are going to move to Australia.

(布朗先生全家打算迁移到澳大利亚去。)

2.be about to + V (即将……,指紧接着要发生的动作。)

例:Lets wait a minute. He is about to arrive.

(我们等一下。他即将会到达。)

3.be + V-ing …(定于……,指接近的将来动作。)

例:He is leaving for Hong Kong tomorrow morning.

(他定于明天早晨到香港去。)

4.be + to V (定于……,指预定的将来动作。)

例:She is to be here at 9:00 . tomorrow.

(她定于明晨九时到达这里。)

5.V-(e)s (定于……,指接近的将来动作,但不如第3项主观。)

例:He leaves for Hong Kong tomorrow morning.

(他定于明天早晨到香港去。——与(3)项的区别在于(3)项的动作是出自主语的决定,(5)项则不一定是出自主语的决定。)

常用于修饰一般将来时的时间副词有:tomorrow, tomorrow morning (afternoon, evening), next + 时间 (next night, next Monday …, next week, month…, next summer…, next year), in (the) future (将来),soon (不久之后),in +时间 (in five days——再过五天,in two weeks——再过二星期),etc.

Drilling Square

Ⅰ.请在下列各题空格处填入shall或will。

1.You ______ not drive through a red light.

2.I ______ do everything for her.

3.______ you help me with this heavy bag, John?

4.______ I help you with that heavy bag, Madam?

5.Lets go and take a walk after dinner, ______ we?

6._No one ______ leave the classroom if I havent said Okay,_ said the teacher.

7.It ______ soon be over, I am sure.

8.Do what you ______ , but dont go out.

9.I ______ take you there with me, if its OK with your mother.

10.Rain or shine, I ______ come.

Ⅱ.请在下列各题空格处就所设动词给予适当的将来时。

1.A:How do you want to go to Hualain, by air or by train?

B:I am not in a hurry this time, so I (1) take the train.

2.A:(2) (you like) to go to the game this afternoon?

B:Id love to. Where (3) (we meet) ?

A:You just stay home and wait for me. I (4) drive my car there, so I (5) (pick) you up at about 1:30 .

3.A:Its a good dictionary . I (6) (buy) it, but I dont have money with me now.

B:Dont worry. I (7) (lend) you.

4.A:I hear Miss Chen (8) leave our school and teach in a bigger school in Taipei.

B:But the principal (校长) (9) not let her go . He says she (10) teach at least for another semester until he finds a new teacher.

英语中有哪些基本句式

英语句子看上去纷繁庞杂,但仔细观察不外乎五个基本句式。这五个基本句式可以演变出多种复杂的英语句子。换言之,绝大多数英语句子都是由这五个基本句式生成的。这五个基本句式如下:

S十V主谓结构

S十V十F主系表结构

S十V十O主谓宾结构

S十V十O1十O2 主谓双宾结构

S十V十O十C 主谓宾补结构

说明:S=主语;V=谓语;P=表语;O=宾语;O1=间接宾语;O2=直接宾语;C=宾语补足语

五个基本句式详细解释如下:

1.S十V句式

在此句式中,V是不及物动词,又叫自动词(vi.)。例如:

He runs quickly.

他跑得快。

They listened carefully.

他们听得很仔细。

He suffered from cold and hunger.

他挨冻受饿。

China belongs to the third world country.

中国属于第三世界国家。

The gas has given out.

煤气用完了。

My ink has run out.

我的钢笔水用完了。

2.S十V十P句式

在此句式中,V是系动词(link v.),常见的系动词有:look,seem,appear,sound,feel,taste,smell,grow,get,fall ill/asleep,stand/sit still,become,turn等。例如:

He is older than he looks.

他比看上去要老。

He seen interested in the book.

他似乎对这本书感兴趣。

The story sounds interesting.

这个故事听起来有趣。

The desk feels hard.

书桌摸起来很硬。

The cake tastes nice.

饼尝起来很香。

The flowers smell sweet and nicc.

花闻起来香甜。

You have grown taller than before.

你长得比以前高了。

He has suddenly fallen ill.

他突然病倒了。

He stood quite still.

他静静地站看。

He becomes a teacher when he grew up.

他长大后当了教师。

He could never turn traitor to his country.

他永远不会背叛他的祖国。

注意:有些动词同时也是及物动词,可构成SVO句式,例如:

He looked me up and down.

他上下打量我。

He reached his hand to feel the elephant.

他伸出手来摸象。

They are tasting the fish.

他们在品尝鱼。

They grow rice in their home town.

他们在家乡种水稻。

He‘s got a chair to sit on.

他有椅子坐。

Please turn the sentence into English.

请把这个句于泽成英语。

3.S十V十O句式

在此句式中,V是及物动词(vt.),因此有宾语。例如:

I saw a film yesterday.

我昨天看了一部电影。

Have you read the story?

你读过这个故事吗?

They found their home easily.

他们很容易找到他们的家。

They built a house last year.

他们去年建了一所房子。

They‘ve put up a factory in the village.

他们在村里建了一座工厂。

They have taken good care of the children.

这些孩子他们照看得很好。

You should look after your children well.

你应该好好照看你的孩子。

4.S十V十O1十O2句式

在此句式中,V是带有双宾语的及物动词。常见的须带双宾语的动词有give,ask,bring,offer,send,pay,lend,show,tell,buy,get;rob,warn等。例如:

He gave me a book/a book to me.

他给我一本书。

He brought me a pen/a pen to me.

他带给我一枝钢笔。

He offered me his seat/his seat to me.

他把座位让给我。

注意下边动词改写后介词的变化:

Mother bought me a book/a book for me.

妈妈给我买了一本书。

He got me a chair/a chair for me.

他给我弄了一把椅子。

Please do me a favor/a favor for me.

请帮我一下。

He asked me a question/a question of me.

他问我个问题。

注意,下边动词只有一种说法:

They robbed the old man of his money.

他们抢了老人的钱。

He‘s warned me of the danger.

他警告我注意危险。

The doctor has cured him of his disease.

医生治好了他的病。

We must rid the house of th erats.

我们必须赶走屋里的老鼠。

They deprived him of his right to speak.

他们剥夺了他说话的权利。

5.S十V十O十C句式

在此句式中,V是有宾语补足语的及物动词。常带宾语补足语的词有形容词、副词、介词短语、名词、不定式、现在分词、过去分词。

常见的可接宾语补足语的动词很多,哪些动词可接哪几种形式作宾补,须根据动词的惯用法而定,不能统而概论。请看下面的例子。

They made the girl angry.

他们使这个女孩生气了。

They found her happy that day.

他们发现那天她很高兴。

I found him out.

我发现他出去了。

I saw him in.

我见他在家。

They saw a foot mark in the sand.

他们发现沙地上有脚印。

They named the boy Charlie.

他们给这个男孩起名为查理。

I saw him come in and go out.

我见他进来又出去。

They felt the car moving fast.

他们感到汽车行驶得很快。

I heard the glass broken just now.

我刚才听到玻璃碎了。

He found the doctor of study closed to him.

他发现研究所的大门对

他关闭了。

感官动词的用法总结 第10篇

感官动词表示主动含义可以用于进行式。hear, see通常分别以其相应意义的介系词动词 listen to,look at的进行式来代替。

I feel some fruit juices on the soles of my feet.

我感觉到我脚底有果汁。

I feel a pin in it somewhere.

我感觉到这里什么地方有一根针。

表示被动含义。

I am feeling a pain in my tooth.

我感觉牙痛。

I'm feeling the fur coat.

我在摸这件毛皮大衣。

表示主动含义。

感官动词的用法总结 第11篇

start off出发

set off出发

leave off''中断

show off炫耀

get off下车

see off送行

put off延期,推迟

cut off切断,断绝

keep off避开,勿走近

knock off把...撞落

pay off还清

get off脱下衣服等

trun/switch off关掉

take off脱下,起飞

ring off挂断电话

come off脱掉,褪色

fall off跌落,掉下

go off走开,消失,坏了

break off打断

carry off携走,带走

give off散发出

高考英语常用动词短语

感官动词的用法总结 第12篇

give in让步

bring in引进,使得到收入

result in导致

join in参加

get in收获,进入

fill in填写

cut in插入

look in来访,参观

hand in上交

drop in拜访

succeed in在...获得成功

take in接纳,吸收

break in强制进入,插话

call in召集,来访

persist in坚持

感官动词的用法总结 第13篇

turn over翻倒,细想

go over审阅,检查,研究

get over克服

take over接管,接替

fall over跌倒,摔倒

think over仔细考虑

look over翻阅,检查

run over压死,看一遍

watch over看守,照看

roll over翻滚

感官动词的用法总结 第14篇

come at 向...袭击

run at冲向,向...攻击

tear at用力撕

stare at凝视

glance at匆匆一瞥

knock at敲门,窗等

smile at冲某人笑

aim at向...瞄准

wonder at惊讶

shout at冲某人嚷嚷

work at干...活动研究

look at看,注视

glare at怒视

laugh at嘲笑

point at指向

strike at向...打击

shoot at向...射击

call at拜访地点

高考英语常用动词短语

感官动词的用法总结 第15篇

(A)感官动词(及物动词)有:

see / notice / look at / watch / observe / listen to / hear / feel(Vt) / taste(Vt) / smell(Vt) / touch(Vt)

(B)连缀动词(含感官不及物动词)

be / get / become / feel / look / sound / smell / taste / seem / appear / grow / turn / prove / go / run

1.感官动词表示人的感官动作,可作完全及物动词或不完全及物动词,如:listen to(听),hear(听见),see(看见),watch(观看),feel (感觉)等。

Darling, did you hear something? 亲爱的,你听到什么了吗? 感官动词 heard作完全及物动词。

2.感官动词作不完全及物动词时,后接宾语,再接原形不定词或分词作宾语补语。

But I really heard someone steal. 但我真听见有人在偷东西。 感官动词后接原形不定词强调事实。

I heard someone opening the cabinet. 我听见有人在开柜子。 感官动词后接现在分词强调动作正在进行。

3.感官动词的被动语态的宾语补语用不定词或现在分词。

She was heard to sing in the concert. 人们听到她在音乐会上演唱。 不定词强调事实。

She was heard singing last night. 有人听到她昨天晚上在唱歌。 现在分词强调动作的进行。

4.感官动词表示被动含义时,不能用于进行时态;感官动词表示主动含义可以用于进行式。hear, see通常分别以其相应意义的介系词动词 listen to,look at的进行式来代替。

I feel some fruit juices on the soles of my feet. 我感觉到我脚底有果汁。

I feel a pin in it somewhere. 我感觉到这里什么地方有一根针。 表示被动含义。

I am feeling a pain in my tooth. 我感觉牙痛。 表示主动含义。

5.当see,hear表示在一较短时间段_反覆见到、听到_的意思时,可用于进行式。

But I am definitely hearing several times. 但我确实听到了好几次。

Something is wrong with my eyes. I'm seeing double. 我的眼睛有毛病了,我看东西是双影。

这五个感官动词也可作实义动词,除look(当_看起来……_讲时)只能作不及物动词外,其余四个既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词,此时作为实义动词讲时其主语一般为人。

其中look, sound, feel还能构成_look / sound / feel + as if +从句_结构,意为_看起来 / 听起来 / 感觉好像……_。

例如:It looks as if our class is going to win.看来我们班好像要获胜了。

感官动词的用法总结 第16篇

deal with处理,对付

meet with遇到,遭受

agree with同意,与...一致

combine with与...相联合

do with处理,需要

talk with同...交流

compare with与...相比

equip with以...装备

cover with用...覆盖

end with以...结束

provide with 以...供给

begin with以...开始

supply with以...供给

play with 玩,玩弄

感官动词的用法总结 第17篇

throw away 扔掉

blow away吹走

carry away拿走,使入迷

clear away清除掉,消散

die away逐渐消失

pass away 去世

wash away冲走

take away拿走

put away收拾起来,存起来

give away背弃,泄露

wear away磨掉,消耗

break away摆脱

send away让走开

turn away把...打发走

高考英语常用动词短语

感官动词的用法总结 第18篇

break out爆发

point out指出

pick out选出

burst out迸发

carry out 执行

hold out坚持下去

figure out 算出

bring out 阐明,使表现出

help out救助

set out出发,着手

wear out穿破,使...疲劳

make out 理解,看清楚

cross out划掉

keep out of使不进入,挡住

find out查出,弄明白

try out 试用,试验

put out 扑灭

hand out 散发

run out用完

let out泄露,发出声音

turn out 结果是,生产

come out出版,出来

leave out省略,删掉

work out算出,想出办法等

give out散发,分发,用完

look out当心,堤防

speak out大胆讲出

send out发出,派遣

go out 熄灭

感官动词的用法总结 第19篇

一、感官动词

1、感官动词(及物动词)有:

see/notice/look at/watch/observe/listen to/hear/feel(Vt)/taste(Vt)/smell(Vt)

2、连缀动词(含感官不及物动词) :

be/get/become/feel/look/sound/smell/taste/keep/stay/seem/ appear/grow/turn/prove/remain/go/run

二、具体用法:

1、see, hear, smell, taste, feel,这五个动词均可作连系动词,后面接形容词作表语,说明主语所处的状态。其意思分别为_看/听/闻/尝/摸起来……_。除look之外,其它几个动词的主语往往是物,而不是人。

例如:These flowers smell very sweet.这些花闻起来很香。

The tomatoes feel very soft.这些西红柿摸起来很软。

2、这些动词后面也可接介词like短语,like后面常用名词。

例如:Her idea sounds like fun.她的主意听起来很有趣。

3、这五个感官动词也可作实义动词,除look(当_看起来……_讲时)只能作不及物动词外,其余四个既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词,此时作为实义动词讲时其主语一般为人。

例如:She smelt the meat.她闻了闻那块肉。

I felt in my pocket for cigarettes.我用手在口袋里摸香烟。

4、taste, smell作不及物动词时,可用于_taste / smell + of +名词_结构,意为_有……味道/气味_。

例如:The air in the room smells of earth.房间里的空气有股泥土味。

5、它们(sound除外)可以直接作名词,与have或take构成短语。

例如:May I have a taste of the mooncakes?我可以尝一口这月饼吗?taste有品位、味道的意思。

例如:I don’t like the taste of the garlic. 我不喜欢大蒜的味道。

She dresses in poor taste.她穿着没有品位。

look有外观,特色的意思,例:The place has a European look.此地具有欧洲特色。

feel有感觉,感受的意思,watch有手表,观察的意思。例:My watch is expensive.我的手表很贵。

6、其中look, sound, feel还能构成_look / sound / feel + as if +从句_结构,意为_看起来/听起来/感觉好像……_。

例如:It looks as if our class is going to win.看来我们班好像要获胜了。

7、感官动词+do与+doing的区别:

see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表示动作的完整性,真实性;+doing 表示动作的连续性,进行性。

I saw him work in the garden yesterday. 昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。(强调_我看见了_这个事实)

I saw him working in the garden yesterday.昨天我见他正在花园里干活。(强调_我见他正干活_这个动作)

如何区别look, see, watch:

从意义上看:look 通常表示主动地、有意识地“看”,侧重指看的行为;see 通常指看的客观结果,即“看见”;watch 也指有意识地看,但往往指仔细地盯着看事物的变化。

从表达习惯上看:看戏、看电影、看话剧、看演出等通常用动词see (有时也可用watch,但不如用 see 常见);

另外:看展览、看风景、看望朋友等也通常要用动词 see;看电视、看比赛等通常用动词 watch;看图片、看黑板等,通常用动词 look at。

notice用作动词和名词时的语法与搭配:

1. 用作动词,表示“注意到”,注意以下用法:

(1) 通常指无意识的行为,但在祈使句,则指有意识的行为。如:

I didn’t notice what he said. 我没有注意他说了什么。

Notice what he says. 注意他所说的话。

(2) 可用作及物或不及物动词。如:

She was wearing a new dress, but he didn’t even notice (it). 她穿了件新连衣裙,但他根本没有注意到。

(3) 其后可接复合宾语,其中的宾语补足语可以是现在分词或不带to 的不定式。如:

Did you notice her leave [leaving] the house? 她离开屋子你注意到了吗?

She noticed the man look [looking] at her a couple of times. 她注意到那个男人朝她看了好几次。

以上结构用现在分词或不带 to 的不定式的区别为:用现在分词可指动作正在进行(未完成)或动词作的全过程(已完成),而用不带 to 的不定式通常只指动作的全过程(即动词已完成)。

另外,若不定式为完成式,通常应带 to。如:

I noticed her to have come early. 我注意到她来得很早。

2. 用作名词,注意以下用法:

(1) 表示“注意”,是不可数名词。如:

Don’t take any notice of what he says. 别理会他所说的话。

His writings brought him into public notice. 他的著作引起了公众的注意。

(2) 表示“布告”“通知”“启事”等,是可数名词。如:

A notice at the end of the road warns people not to go any further. 路的尽头处的通告警告人们不要再往前走。

若表示预先的通告或警告等,则为不可数名词。如:

He gave me very short notice of his visit. 他在即将来访前才仓促通知我。

Can you be ready at 5 minutes’ notice? 你能在接到通知5分钟内作好准备吗?

(3) 注意以下习语:

①at short notice 在短时间内,接到通知的短时间内

The doctor came at short notice. 医生已接到通知马上就来了。

②until further notice 在另行通知以前:

The office is closed until further notice. 这个办事处将一直关闭到另行通知时为止。

observe后接动词作宾补用什么形式:

表示“注意到”,通常是指无意中注意到,其后可接带不定式(不带 to)或现在分词的复合结构。如:

Everyone observed him leave [leaving] the room. 大家都注意到了他离开屋子。

I observed her enter [entering] the bank at 9:30. 我注意到她9点半进了银行。

以上结构用现在分词或不带to的不定式的区别为:用现在分词可指动作正在进行(未完成)或动词作的全过程(已完成),而用不带to的不定式通常只指动作的全过程(即动词已完成)。

但是,若observe为被动语态,则其后的不定式要带 to。如:

She was observed to enter the bank at 9:30.

用于以上词义时,还可后接从句。如:

I observed that several students were asleep. 我注意到有几个学生睡着了。

以上就是新东方在线英语四级语法频道给大家整理的“2025年6月大学英语四级语法:感官动词的用法”内容,希望可以给大家备考带来帮助。

感官动词的用法总结 第20篇

But I really heard someone steal.

但我真听见有人在偷东西。

I heard her sing.

我听见她唱歌。

感官动词后接原形不定词强调事实。

I heard someone opening the cabinet.

我听见有人在开柜子。

I heard her singing.

我听见有人在唱歌。

感官动词后接现在分词强调动作正在进行。